Materials & Innovations

Stretching the limits of auxetic expansion: Tungsten semicarbide nanosheets set new record

By Guest Contributor / July 23, 2024

In a new record for auxetic materials, researchers at the University of Western Ontario synthesized 2D flakes of tungsten semicarbide than can expand up to 40% under applied strain.

Read More

Improving implantable technology: Chiral borophene nanoplatelets demonstrate distinct interactions with cellular membranes

By Lisa McDonald / July 19, 2024

Borophene, a relatively new nanomaterial, is beginning to make its way into biomedical applications. Researchers at The Pennsylvania State University showed that synthesizing borophene with chiral structures allows it to interact with mammalian cells in distinct ways.

Read More

Pressed for innovation: Hot imprinting of metal–organic frameworks enables optical-quality glasses

By Lisa McDonald / July 12, 2024

Shaping metal–organic framework glasses in their liquid state, which is the standard for conventional glass processing, has been an elusive feat. Researchers in Germany reported a process late last year for liquid handling of MOF glasses, and their new paper further elaborates on the potential of this process to create MOF glasses for real-world optical applications.

Read More

Toward dendrite-free lithium-metal batteries: MOF glass layer enables more uniform lithium diffusion

By Lisa McDonald / July 9, 2024

Glass is emerging as a possible material to help prevent lithium dendrite formation in lithium-metal batteries. Researchers from Aalborg University in Denmark demonstrated the potential of metal–organic framework glasses to facilitate more uniform lithium diffusion.

Read More

Circumventing insufficient slip systems: Near-surface dislocation mechanisms allow room-temperature deformation of polycrystalline ceramics

By Lisa McDonald / June 28, 2024

Plastic deformation of polycrystalline ceramics at room temperature is hindered by the lack of sufficient independent slip systems within the material’s structure. Researchers in Germany circumvented this limitation by focusing on deformation in the near-surface region, which demonstrates several useful dislocation mechanisms not available in the bulk region.

Read More

Ceramic nanofibers and springs unlocked with coaxial electrospinning

By Lisa McDonald / June 7, 2024

Conventional electrospinning of sol–gel ceramic solutions places limitations on the composition and structural integrity of the resulting fiber. University of Oxford researchers showed that uniform, flexible ceramic nanofibers and springs can be created using the modified technique of coaxial electrospinning.

Read More

Quantum system advancements, plus more inside June/July 2024 ACerS Bulletin

By Lisa McDonald / June 6, 2024

The June/July 2024 issue of the ACerS Bulletin—featuring a look at novel materials and architectures for digital technologies—is now available online. Plus—“Emerging Professionals” section and C&GM.

Read More

Vivid new magenta pigment created using the same elements found in lunar soil

By Guest Contributor / May 31, 2024

Drawing inspiration from the structure of existing pigments, Oregon State University researchers developed a new magenta pigment based on divalent chromium, which could be a promising chromophore for a rainbow of new inorganic colors.

Read More

Dislocation engineering in ceramics: Roadmap and recent progress

By Lisa McDonald / May 21, 2024

The growing field of dislocations in ceramics paves the way to harness versatile, unexpected functional and mechanical properties. Recent papers provide a roadmap for this emerging field and describe a new method for engineering dislocations that may work in industrial settings.

Read More

Ice templating of biomimetic materials: Roots in ceramic fabrication

By Guest Contributor / May 17, 2024

Advancements in the ceramics field have often supported innovation and discoveries in other fields. Now, knowledge gained from early work on ice-templated ceramics is aiding in the development of soft, bioinspired materials for medical applications.

Read More